F-1 visa holders on Optional Practical Training (OPT) are eligible for a 60-day grace period after their OPT employment authorization document (EAD card) expires. This grace period allows F-1 students extra time to prepare to leave the United States, change status, or transfer to a new school. Here’s what you need to know about the 60-day OPT grace period.
What is the OPT Grace Period?
The 60-day OPT grace period begins the day after your OPT EAD card expires and your work authorization ends. During this time, you can remain in the United States but cannot work or be employed. You are not authorized for employment once your EAD card expiration date passes.
Can I Travel During the Grace Period?
You can travel outside the US during the 60-day grace period but must have a valid F-1 visa stamp in your passport to re-enter. Travel is allowed during the grace period but is not recommended as it can be challenging to re-enter without an EAD card or other status.
What Should I Do During the Grace Period?
This time should be used to prepare to depart the US, apply for a status change, or transfer to a new school. Valid options include:
- Departing the US before the grace period ends
- Applying for a change of status to another nonimmigrant status
- Enrolling in a new degree program and transferring your SEVIS record
- Preparing your departure and settling any US affairs
Key Takeaways
- The OPT grace period is 60 days after your EAD card expires
- You cannot work during the grace period
- Use this time to depart, change status, or transfer schools
- Travel is allowed but not recommended during the grace period
Conclusion
The 60-day grace period following the expiration of your OPT EAD card is a critical juncture for F-1 visa holders. It offers a temporary buffer to make significant decisions about your future in the United States. Whether you’re planning to leave the country, seek a change in visa status, or transfer to another educational institution, it’s essential to understand the limitations and opportunities this period provides. Remember, working is off-limits during this time, and while travel is possible, it carries risks without active employment authorization. Use this period wisely to align your next steps with your long-term goals, ensuring a smooth transition to whatever comes next in your academic or professional journey.
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