Bringing pets into the United States involves understanding the regulatory definitions and health requirements for various animals. Commonly recognized pets include dogs, cats, certain rodents, ferrets, rabbits, hedgehogs, tenrecs, reptiles, amphibians, and birds, each with specific guidelines. For animals not on this list, consult the USDA’s guidelines on animal imports for any health-related restrictions. Ensuring your pet’s health upon arrival is crucial, especially for dogs and cats, which may undergo further examination if illness is suspected. Stay informed about temporary suspensions, such as those affecting dogs from high-risk rabies countries, to ensure a smooth entry process. Check reliable sources like the CDC and USDA websites for detailed information and updates.
Understanding Pet Classification
Pets, as per regulatory definitions, include the following companion animals:
- Dogs
- Cats
- Rodents (excluding specific species)
- Ferrets
- Rabbits
- Hedgehogs and Tenrecs
- Reptiles
- Amphibians
- Birds (with varying APHIS regulations)
For animals not on this list, check USDA: Imports—Animal and Animal Products for specific restrictions based on health-related concerns.
Ensuring Your Pet’s Health on Arrival
Your pet’s health on arrival is paramount. Dogs and cats must be in good health, and if any signs of illness appear at the port of entry, a licensed veterinarian may conduct a further examination at the owner’s expense. Additionally, dogs from high-risk rabies countries require valid proof of rabies vaccination, as mandated by the CDC.
Updated CDC Requirements for Dogs Entering the U.S.
Effective August 1, 2024, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has updated the requirements for dogs entering the United States. These new regulations aim to protect public health and prevent the reintroduction of dog rabies into the U.S.
Key Requirements:
- Health Check: Dogs must appear healthy upon arrival.
- Age Restriction: Dogs must be at least six months old.
- Microchipping: Dogs must be microchipped.
- Documentation: An online submission receipt of the CDC Dog Import Form is required.
Rabies Vaccination:
- Dogs from high-risk rabies countries must have valid rabies vaccination proof.
- The vaccination status will be reviewed based on where the dog has been in the last six months and if the vaccination was done in the U.S. or abroad.
Importance of Regulating Dog Importation
“Regulating dog importation helps protect the health and safety of people and their pets,” says Port Director Donovan Delude. The U.S. eliminated the dog rabies variant in 2007, and ongoing measures are crucial to prevent its return. Over 100 countries still struggle to control dog rabies, making these regulations necessary.
Preparing for Travel with Your Dog
Travelers are encouraged to thoroughly understand and comply with all requirements before traveling. For more detailed information, visit CBP’s travel page. Here, you can find comprehensive guides on bringing pets into the U.S. and ensuring they meet all health and regulatory standards.
Citations
- CDC: Bringing an Animal into the United States
- CDC: Bringing a Dog into the United States
- USDA: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) Pet Travel
- USDA: Bringing Pet Birds into the United States
- USDA: Imports—Animal and Animal Products
- CBP Ports of Entry Contact Information
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