7 Steps to US Citizenship through Naturalization

If you are a US permanent resident and considering becoming a US citizen, there are several items you should consider. We have assembled 7 Steps to US Citizenship through Naturalization to guide you through the process. Read our 7 Steps to US Citizenship through Naturalization here.

7 Steps to US Citizenship through Naturalization

1. Determine Your Eligibility: The process begins with ensuring your eligibility. You must be at least 18 years old, a permanent resident (a green card holder) for at least five years, or for three years if you’re filing as a spouse of a U.S. citizen. You should have a basic understanding of U.S. history and government (civics) and proficiency in reading, writing, and speaking English.
2. Complete and Submit Form N-400: Once you’ve verified your eligibility, your journey continues with the completion of Form N-400, the Application for Naturalization. This form is comprehensive, requiring detailed personal information, your immigration history, and your moral character. It’s crucial to answer these questions honestly and accurately, as false information can lead to denial of citizenship and possibly deportation.
3. Attend Biometrics Appointment: After submitting your application, the next step is the biometrics appointment. The United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will notify you about the time and location of your appointment. Here, they will collect your fingerprints, take your photograph, and capture your signature. This information is used for conducting a background check and creating your identification documents.
4. Complete the Interview: Once your background check is complete, you’ll be invited to an interview with a USCIS officer. You will answer questions about your application and background. You’ll also take the English and civics tests unless you qualify for an exemption or waiver. The interview is a vital part of the process, as it not only evaluates your eligibility but also your commitment to becoming a U.S. citizen.
5. Receive a Decision: After the interview, USCIS will provide written notice of their decision. If your application is approved, you’re almost a U.S. citizen. If denied, you may be able to appeal the decision or reapply in the future.
6. Attend the Oath Ceremony: The final step on this journey is the naturalization ceremony. Here, you will take the Oath of Allegiance to the United States, renouncing any foreign allegiances. This solemn yet celebratory occasion marks your official status as a U.S. citizen. After the oath, you’ll receive your Certificate of Naturalization, a tangible symbol of your new citizenship.
7. Understanding Your Rights and Responsibilities: As a new citizen, you must familiarize yourself with the rights and responsibilities that come with U.S. citizenship. From voting in elections to serving on a jury, these new rights and duties are an integral part of your new identity as a U.S. citizen.

US Citizenship & Naturalization